dc.contributor.author |
Suita, Sabrina Medeiros |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Ballester, Eduardo Luis Cupertino |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Abreu, Paulo Cesar Oliveira Vergne de |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Wasielesky Junior, Wilson Francisco Britto |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2016-02-11T23:13:58Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2016-02-11T23:13:58Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2015 |
|
dc.identifier.citation |
SUITA, Sabrina Medeiros et al. Dextrose as carbon source in the culture of litopenaeus vannamei (boone, 1931) in a zero exchange system. Latin american journal of aquatic research, v. 43, n.3, p. 526-533, 2015. Disponível em:<http://www.scielo.cl/pdf/lajar/v43n3/art13.pdf>. Acesso em: 10 Fev. 2016. |
pt_BR |
dc.identifier.issn |
0718-560X |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://repositorio.furg.br/handle/1/5904 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
This work compared the use of dextrose and molasses as carbon sources for biofloc development, water quality maintenance, microorganism composition and growth performance of Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles in biofloc technology (BFT). Two treatments, dextrose and molasses, were tested with four replicates each. Carbon was added to achieve a C:N-AT (N-(NH3+NH4+)) ratio of 6:1. Physical and chemical water quality variables were monitored daily, and shrimp growth was estimated through periodic biometry. After 30 days, survival, final biomass, and feeding conversion rate (FCR) were determined. Dissolved organic carbon, chlorophyll-a, floc volume, total ammonia, nitrite, nitrate and phosphate concentrations, and microorganisms (qualified by groups), were measured every three days. Water quality variables remained within acceptable levels throughout the experimental period, except for nitrite, which reached higher levels than recommended for this species. The use of dextrose resulted in higher water transparency, which influenced the remaining centric diatoms. A superior shrimp performance was observed at this treatment, presumably because of variations on the microbial community. Therefore, it is concluded that the addition of dextrose results in a superior growth performance of L. vannamei when cultured in BFT systems. |
pt_BR |
dc.description.abstract |
Se comparó el uso de dextrosa y melaza como fuentes de carbono en el desarrollo del biofloco, mantención de la calidad del agua, composición microbiana y crecimiento de juveniles de camarón blanco Litopenaeus vannamei en sistemas de cría con tecnología de biofloco (BFT). Se probaron dos tratamientos, dextrosa y melaza, con cuatro réplicas cada uno. Se agregó carbono para mantener la relación carbono: N-AT (N-(NH3+NH4+)) en 6:1. Las variables físicas y químicas de calidad del agua se controlaron diariamente y el crecimiento de los camarones se estimó mediante biometría en forma periódica. Después de 30 días se determinó la sobrevivencia, biomasa final y tasa de conversión de alimento. Cada tres días se determinaron las concentraciones de carbono orgánico disuelto, clorofila-a, amonio total, nitrito, nitrato y fosfato, y microorganismos (de los grupos clasificados), en el agua. Las variables de calidad de agua se mantuvieran dentro de niveles aceptables durante el periodo experimental, excepto la concentración de nitrito que alcanzó niveles superiores a los recomendados para esta especie. El uso de dextrosa mostró una mayor transparencia del agua, lo que influyó en la mayor permanencia de diatomeas céntricas. En este mismo tratamiento los camarones tuvieron un mejor crecimiento debido probablemente a variaciones en la comunidad microbiana. Por esta razón, se concluye que la adición de dextrosa proporciona un mejor crecimiento del camarón blanco L. vannamei cultivado en sistema de bioflocos. |
pt_BR |
dc.language.iso |
eng |
pt_BR |
dc.rights |
open access |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Litopenaeus vannamei |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Bioflocs |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Nitrogen |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Microorganisms |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Microalgae |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Aquaculture |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Biofloco |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Nitrógeno |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Microorganismos |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Microalgas |
pt_BR |
dc.subject |
Acuicultura |
pt_BR |
dc.title |
Dextrose as carbon source in the culture of litopenaeus vannamei (boone, 1931) in a zero exchange system |
pt_BR |
dc.title.alternative |
Dextrosa como fuente de carbono en el cultivo de litopenaeus vannamei (boone, 1931) en un sistema sin recambio de agua |
pt_BR |
dc.type |
article |
pt_BR |
dc.identifier.doi |
10.3856/vol43-issue3-fulltext-13 |
pt_BR |