Simplified procedures for calculation of instantaneous and long-term deflections of reinforced concrete beams

Abstract

The simplified methods of CEB and of ACI for prediction of deflections of reinforced concrete beams are analyzed in this work. Obtained results with those methods are compared with those obtained through a nonlinear analysis. Additional deflections due to creep and shrinkage are considered in the study. The obtained results indicate that the two simplified methods are appropriate for calculation of instantaneous deflections of reinforced concrete beams. The method of CEB also supplies good results when creep and shrinkage of concrete are considered. However, the method of ACI is not satisfactory for evaluation of long-term deflections of reinforced concrete beams.